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Event loop basics + libuv
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.. _tty:
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:c:type:`uv_tty_t` --- TTY handle
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=================================
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TTY handles represent a stream for the console.
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:c:type:`uv_tty_t` is a 'subclass' of :c:type:`uv_stream_t`.
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Data types
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----------
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.. c:type:: uv_tty_t
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TTY handle type.
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.. c:type:: uv_tty_mode_t
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.. versionadded:: 1.2.0
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TTY mode type:
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::
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typedef enum {
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/* Initial/normal terminal mode */
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UV_TTY_MODE_NORMAL,
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/* Raw input mode (On Windows, ENABLE_WINDOW_INPUT is also enabled) */
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UV_TTY_MODE_RAW,
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/* Binary-safe I/O mode for IPC (Unix-only) */
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UV_TTY_MODE_IO
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} uv_tty_mode_t;
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Public members
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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N/A
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.. seealso:: The :c:type:`uv_stream_t` members also apply.
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API
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---
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.. c:function:: int uv_tty_init(uv_loop_t* loop, uv_tty_t* handle, uv_file fd, int readable)
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Initialize a new TTY stream with the given file descriptor. Usually the
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file descriptor will be:
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* 0 = stdin
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* 1 = stdout
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* 2 = stderr
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`readable`, specifies if you plan on calling :c:func:`uv_read_start` with
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this stream. stdin is readable, stdout is not.
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On Unix this function will determine the path of the fd of the terminal
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using :man:`ttyname_r(3)`, open it, and use it if the passed file descriptor
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refers to a TTY. This lets libuv put the tty in non-blocking mode without
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affecting other processes that share the tty.
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This function is not thread safe on systems that don't support
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ioctl TIOCGPTN or TIOCPTYGNAME, for instance OpenBSD and Solaris.
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.. note::
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If reopening the TTY fails, libuv falls back to blocking writes for
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non-readable TTY streams.
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.. versionchanged:: 1.9.0: the path of the TTY is determined by
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:man:`ttyname_r(3)`. In earlier versions libuv opened
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`/dev/tty` instead.
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.. versionchanged:: 1.5.0: trying to initialize a TTY stream with a file
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descriptor that refers to a file returns `UV_EINVAL`
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on UNIX.
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.. c:function:: int uv_tty_set_mode(uv_tty_t* handle, uv_tty_mode_t mode)
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.. versionchanged:: 1.2.0: the mode is specified as a
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:c:type:`uv_tty_mode_t` value.
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Set the TTY using the specified terminal mode.
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.. c:function:: int uv_tty_reset_mode(void)
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To be called when the program exits. Resets TTY settings to default
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values for the next process to take over.
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This function is async signal-safe on Unix platforms but can fail with error
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code ``UV_EBUSY`` if you call it when execution is inside
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:c:func:`uv_tty_set_mode`.
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.. c:function:: int uv_tty_get_winsize(uv_tty_t* handle, int* width, int* height)
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Gets the current Window size. On success it returns 0.
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.. seealso:: The :c:type:`uv_stream_t` API functions also apply.
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